The Philippine American War created the catalyst for American hegemony in the Pacific region, limiting the power of crucial rivales and leading to American expansionism. The Philippines' geographic location was suitable for trade and allowed for U.S. economic growth during the early 20th century, while later turning into one of the most important military bases for the U.S. during the Asia-Pacific War.
"Phillippines Campaign (1941-1942)," Geographic location of military basses and solider outposts during WWII
Following the War, the Philippines gained independence in 1946, creating a Filipino civillian government. Free from imperial control, the Philippines maintained a united national identity built on resentment and the desire for self-rule without the influence of foreign powers. This ultimately inspired other Asian countries to gain independence and seek out an identity separate from their colonizers.
"We mark here today the a forward thrust of the frontiers of freedom."
~ Phillippine President Manuel Roxas
The acquisition of land was a pivotal moment in American history, as it forced the U.S. to transition itself to a dominant superpower both economically and politically. With this newly established role, the U.S. was able to exert dominance in WWII and the Cold War but also establish diplomatic relations with prominent nations.
Filipino populations were exploited through the brutalities of the American forces, being forced to work for the economic success of the U.S. through manual labor. As a result of the constant abuse from the U.S., the Philippines endured systemic resentment against the imperial power. Moreover, the continual imperialist rule by Spain and the U.S. forced the Philippines to become economically dependent on foreign aid, impacting its standing in the international community.